Visiting Svalbard: A Wildlife Lover’s Guide to Expedition Travel in the High Arctic

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  • Norway

  • Cruises

  • Adventure Travel

  • Off-the-Beaten-Path Travel

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  • Wildlife

Advisor - Visiting Svalbard: A Wildlife Lover’s Guide to Expedition Travel in the High Arctic
Curator’s statement

The best way to see Svalbard isn’t from a hotel window in Longyearbyen—it's from the deck of a small expedition ship, where wildlife and sea ice dictate the itinerary. I learned that firsthand sailing Aurora Expeditions’ 15-day “Svalbard in Depth” itinerary aboard the Sylvia Earle, when a curious male polar bear swam toward our ship just to get a closer look at us. Moments like that don't happen on a fixed schedule. They happen because the entire point of an expedition is following what the ice, weather, and wildlife tell you what to do next. This guide is my love letter to Svalbard.

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Where to stay in Svalbard

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Things to do in Svalbard

Ice landing above 81 degrees north

On & off the ship

  • Scanning the pack ice for polar bears. Nothing compares to the quiet tension of the ship easing along the ice edge while the expedition team scans the horizon. We had one unforgettable encounter on our voyage, with a curious male who walked toward us across the ice and then swam remarkably close to investigate us.

  • Whale watching from the deck. Our captain was willing to adjust the itinerary whenever conditions or wildlife warranted it. The best moments are often the unplanned ones, like the 6:45 a.m. ship-wide wake-up call because a pod of belugas with calves is most definitely a “PANTS ON” situation.

  • Ice landings. Speeding up the zodiac so you can (safely) launch it onto the ice, and then standing on pack ice above 81 degrees north just like a polar bear, is not something you’ll ever forget.

  • Walrus snoozes. We anchored offshore and quietly approached a beach where dozens of walrus were piled on top of each other, snoring, grunting, and occasionally squabbling over the best napping spot.

  • Exploring the tundra with the expert naturalists. Watching reindeer graze and three Arctic fox kits play in the sun a few dozen yards away were some of the best moments of the whole trip.

  • Learning about Svalbard’s human history. Abandoned trapping huts, remnants of expeditions, and whale bones dot the coastline. Standing inside a century-old trapper’s cabin, in a place this remote, puts the whole trip in perspective.

Extending your stay in Longyearbyen? Add these:

  • Svalbard Museum and the Polar Exploration Museum. Between these two small museums, you get the full arc of Svalbard’s human story—coal mining, trapping, early polar exploration, and today’s scientific research. Both are compact enough to see in an afternoon.

  • Photo stop at the Global Seed Vault. The vault’s stark, otherworldly entrance, built into the mountainside, is one of the most-photographed spots in town, and a local guide can explain how its location helps protect global crop diversity.

  • A guided day trip or tour. Polar bears are known to roam into town, so exploration outside the limits of Longyearbyen isn’t feasible without a licensed guide. Local operators offer seasonal excursions to ice caves, glacier hiking, kayaking, snowmobiling, dog sledding, and more.

Places to eat & drink in Svalbard

Dessert onboard the Sylvia Earle, Aurora Expeditions

Most meals happen onboard, but if your expedition includes a stop in Longyearbyen before or after sailing, you’re in luck. The town’s food scene punches well above its population’s weight.

Huset

One of Norway’s most celebrated restaurants happens to sit in the world’s northernmost town. The tasting menu leans into Arctic ingredients—reindeer, foraged tundra plants—paired with a wine cellar that feels wildly out of place this far north, in the best way.

Kroa

It’s built to look like an old trapper’s cabin, and it stays open later than almost anywhere else in town if you’re coming off a delayed flight.

Svalbar

A favorite gathering spot in Longyearbyen, full of locals and visitors swapping stories over good burgers and a serious beer list.

Need to know

Fun fact that I love: In Svalbard, you take your shoes off before entering any home or business, restaurants and museums included.

Svalbard isn’t a “decide next month” destination. Cabins on the small expedition ships can sell out 12 to 18 months ahead. You’ll fly into Longyearbyen via Oslo or Tromsø, so build in at least one buffer night on each end in case of weather delays. Flights are canceled or delayed often.

Recent regulations have reduced the number of approved landing sites in Svalbard to protect the ecosystem, so the itinerary and operator you choose matters more than ever. Longer, more in-depth expeditions are limited, so if a more immersive trip appeals to you, you’ll want to book early.

Sustainability should be a key part of your decision-making. Ask your advisor which operators back it up with real accountability rather than just marketing language. Aurora Expeditions, for example, is a Certified B Corporation, one of only two polar operators to hold that certification, verified against rigorous third-party standards for environmental and social impact.

If any of this sounds like your kind of trip, please reach out. I’d love to help you experience the magic of Svalbard.

Coolcation Adventures

Travel Advisor

Coolcation Adventures

Advisor - Jonna Robertson

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